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2012-2024 China digital infrastructure and urban digital tourism data.xls application/vnd.ms-excel 1.3 MB 01/04/2026 09:38:PM

Project Citation: 

Huang, Jielong, Ling, Wenbin, Ye, Shanni, Khan, Rabnawaz , and Lai, Qifu. 2012-2024 China digital infrastructure and urban digital tourism data. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2026-01-05. https://doi.org/10.3886/E242483V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary This dataset represents city-level panel data spanning 2012-2024, designed to explore the impact of digital infrastructure development policies on entrepreneurial activities in urban new tourism sectors. After screening, it includes 297 Chinese prefecture-level cities. The empirical data derive from three main sources: First, we used Python crawler software to collect entrepreneurial activity data from Tianyancha and Qichacha—two leading Chinese business data platforms that integrate government databases including China Judgments Online and the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System. These platforms have been extensively applied in economics and management research with proven reliability. Second, the list of cities implementing the Broadband China pilot program comes from MIIT-published pilot city documents. Third, control variables covering economic, financial, education, consumption, industrial, postal infrastructure, and communication levels are sourced from platforms such as EPS data, the China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook, and the China Urban Statistical Yearbook (2013–2022), with missing values filled through linear interpolation.
Funding Sources:  View help for Funding Sources Humanities and Social Sciences Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China (24YJC790064); Social Science Foundation of Fujian Province (FJ2024B023); Innovation Strategy Research Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology (2024R0056)

Scope of Project

Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage 297 Chinese cities
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 2012 – 2024
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) aggregate data

Methodology

Data Source:  View help for Data Source Broadband China pilot program city list, 2012-2024
EPS Data, 2012-2024
China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook, 2012-2024
China Urban Statistical Yearbook, 2012-2024

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