Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccinations Among a State-Wide Year-Long Surveillance Initiative in a Conservative Southern State
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Melissa Nolan, University of South Carolina
Version: View help for Version V1
Version Title: View help for Version Title 1
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Project Citation:
Nolan, Melissa. Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccinations Among a State-Wide Year-Long Surveillance Initiative in a Conservative Southern State. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2022-02-04. https://doi.org/10.3886/E161504V1
Project Description
Summary:
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By the end of 2021, COVID-19 pandemic has resulted
in over 1/3 billion cases and more than 5 million deaths. It has brought public
health responses to implement guidelines not always well received by the
public, which challenges the successful prevention of disease spread. Vaccine
hesitancy is one of the big barriers in pandemic control, and different
analytical approaches can be performed to understand how this complex issue
should be managed. With 14,915 surveys from year-long, state-wide data, we decided
to perform three different analysis to evaluate vaccine hesitancy: principal
component analysis, survival analysis and spatial-time series analysis. The aim
was to bring up a more robust understanding of vaccine hesitancy and vaccine
trust in a conservative state as is South Carolina. The results showed that the
source of information influences the receipt of the vaccine, and so does the
population’s trust in the science and approval behind the research. Interestingly,
having multiple evaluations covers broadly a complex issue and allows to have a
better representation of the data. Differences and similarities allow for
rigorous results that can be used for public health professionals and policy
makers, to improve the measurements and interventions. This study brought for
the first time three different analysis to a state-wide year-long surveillance
initiative from the state of South Carolina.
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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Vaccine hesitancy;
Principal Component Analysis;
GIS;
Survival Analysis;
COVID-19
Geographic Coverage:
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South Carolina
Time Period(s):
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10/1/2020 – 9/30/2021 (2021)
Collection Date(s):
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10/1/2020 – 9/30/2021 (2021)
Data Type(s):
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aggregate data;
geographic information system (GIS) data;
survey data
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