Replication data for: Do College Graduates Serving as Village Officials Help Rural China?

Name: Replication data for: Do College Graduates Serving as Village Officials Help Rural China?
Published: 2017-10-01
License: This work is licensed under an Other license created by the data depositor. Please refer to the LICENSE file, which should be located alongside the project data and documentation.
Keywords: Difference in Differences

Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Guojun He; Shaoda Wang

Version: View help for Version V1

Name	File Type	Size	Last Modified
APP2016-0079_data			10/20/2021 03:31:PM
LICENSE.txt	text/plain	14.6 KB	10/12/2019 09:22:AM

Project Citation:

He, Guojun, and Wang, Shaoda. Replication data for: Do College Graduates Serving as Village Officials Help Rural China? Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2017. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2019-10-12. https://doi.org/10.3886/E113682V1

Project Description

Summary: This study estimates the effect of improved bureaucrat quality on poverty alleviation by exploring a unique human capital reallocation policy in China—the College Graduate Village Officials (CGVOs) program. We find that introducing CGVOs into the village governance system improves the targeting and implementation of the central government's social assistance programs. CGVOs help eligible poor households understand and apply for relevant subsidies, thus increasing the number of pro-poor program beneficiaries. Further analysis suggests that CGVOs change bureaucrat quality, rather than quantity, of village governance, and their presence reduces elite capture of pro-poor programs.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms: Difference in Differences

JEL Classification:
      D73 Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
      H83 Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits
      J24 Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
      O17 Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
      O18 Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
      P25 Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics
      P26 Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Political Economy; Property Rights

Geographic Coverage: China

Time Period(s): 2000 – 2011

Universe: Village data in China

Data Type(s): administrative records data; observational data

Collection Notes: Field Survey

Methodology

Data Source: Ministry of Agriculture in China

Unit(s) of Observation: Village by Year,

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Published Versions

V1 [2019-10-12]

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