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Project Citation: 

Mackowiak, Bartosz, and Schmidt, Sebastian. Data and Code for: Fiscal Backing for Price Stability in a Monetary Union. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2025. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2025-06-06. https://doi.org/10.3886/E201221V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary
Fiscal backing is the idea that for the price level to be uniquely determined, fiscal policy must
be active (as in Leeper, 1991) at least in some states of the world. We extend the fiscal theory of
the price level to the case of a heterogenous monetary union. Different combinations of national
fiscal policies and a common fiscal policy with “Eurobonds” amount to active fiscal policy for
the union. They all yield price level determinacy, but can have very different implications for
the effects of fiscal and monetary policy. We propose how to coordinate the national policies
and the common policy to provide fiscal backing reliably.

Scope of Project

JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      E31 Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
      E63 Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy
      F45 Macroeconomic Issues of Monetary Unions


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