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Project Citation: 

Kennedy, Kendall, and Shen, Danqing. ECIN Replication Package for “Education, Crowding-out, and Black-White Employment in Youth Labor Markets: Evidence from No Pass, No Drive Policies.” Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2024-04-20. https://doi.org/10.3886/E198326V3

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary This is a replication package including data and code for Education, Crowding-out, and Black-White Employment in Youth Labor Markets: Evidence from No Pass, No Drive Policies. The abstract of this study follows:

We study how education affects Black and White youth employment in the context of No Pass, No Drive (NPND) policies, which require that teens attend school to hold drivers’ licenses. Using difference-in-differences estimation, we find that NPND policies increase Black teen employment by 6.7 p.p. without affecting LFP, while reducing White teen employment and LFP by 8.3 p.p. and 5.9 p.p., respectively. We find similar, but smaller effects for Black and White adults ages 18-25. By increasing school enrollment, NPND policies cause White youths to exit the labor force, increasing labor market tightness and improving job finding for Black youths.

Scope of Project

JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      H75 State and Local Government: Health; Education; Welfare; Public Pensions
      I28 Education: Government Policy
      J70 Labor Discrimination: General
      J78 Labor Discrimination: Public Policy
Manuscript Number:  View help for Manuscript Number ECIN-Dec-2021-0601
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage USA
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 1985 – 2015
Universe:  View help for Universe Teenagers aged 15-17 and young adults aged 18-25 in the United States.
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) observational data; survey data

Methodology

Data Source:  View help for Data Source IPUMS CPS, ASEC Sample.
Unit(s) of Observation:  View help for Unit(s) of Observation Individuals

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