Name File Type Size Last Modified
J321728.zip application/zip 3.5 MB 06/28/2023 03:46:AM

Project Citation: 

Margaris, Panos, and Wallenius, Johanna. JEEA - Can Wealth Buy Health. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2023-06-28. https://doi.org/10.3886/E192382V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary
In this paper, we develop a life cycle model that features pecuniary and non-pecuniary investments in health in order to rationalize the socioeconomic gradients in health and life expectancy in the United States. Agents accumulate health capital, which affects labor productivity, utility, the distribution of medical spending shocks, and life expectancy. We find that unequal health insurance coverage plays a negligible role in generating the observed gaps in health and longevity. Universal health insurance increases preventive medical spending but not time spent in health promoting activities, as individuals are no longer worried about avoiding high curative medical expenditure shocks due to increased health insurance coverage. Our findings suggest that differences in lifetime income, preferences and health shocks are the main determinants of inequality in life expectancy.


Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms health care spending; health insurace reform; inequality
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage USA
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 2001 – 2017


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