JEEA - Can Wealth Buy Health
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Panos Margaris, Concordia University; Johanna Wallenius, Stockholm School of Economics
Version: View help for Version V1
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application/zip | 3.5 MB | 06/28/2023 03:46:AM |
Project Citation:
Margaris, Panos, and Wallenius, Johanna. JEEA - Can Wealth Buy Health. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2023-06-28. https://doi.org/10.3886/E192382V1
Project Description
Summary:
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In this paper, we develop a life cycle model that features pecuniary and non-pecuniary investments in health in order to rationalize the socioeconomic gradients in health and life expectancy in the United States. Agents accumulate health capital, which affects labor productivity, utility, the distribution of medical spending shocks, and life expectancy. We find that unequal health insurance coverage plays a negligible role in generating the observed gaps in health and longevity. Universal health insurance increases preventive medical spending but not time spent in health promoting activities, as individuals are no longer worried about avoiding high curative medical expenditure shocks due to increased health insurance coverage. Our findings suggest that differences in lifetime income, preferences and health shocks are the main determinants of inequality in life expectancy.
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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health care spending;
health insurace reform;
inequality
Geographic Coverage:
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USA
Time Period(s):
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2001 – 2017
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