Data and Code for: Environmental Preferences and Technological Choices: Is Market Competition Clean or Dirty?
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Philippe Aghion, INSEAD; Roland Benabou, Princeton University; Ralf Martin, Imperial College London; Alexandra Roulet, INSEAD
Version: View help for Version V1
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Project Citation:
Aghion, Philippe, Benabou, Roland, Martin, Ralf, and Roulet, Alexandra. Data and Code for: Environmental Preferences and Technological Choices: Is Market Competition Clean or Dirty? Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2023. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2023-03-17. https://doi.org/10.3886/E183613V1
Project Description
Summary:
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We investigate the effects of consumers' environmental concerns and market
competition on firms' decisions to innovate in "clean" technologies. Agents care about their consumption
and environmental footprint; firms pursue greener products to soften price
competition. Acting as complements, these forces determine R&D, pollution,
and welfare. We test the theory using panel data on patents by 8,562
automobile-sector firms in 41 countries, environmental willingness-to-pay,
and competition. As predicted, exposure to prosocial attitudes fosters clean
innovation, all the more so where competition is strong. Plausible increases
in both together can spur it as much as a large fuel-price increase.
Scope of Project
JEL Classification:
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D40 Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: General
D40 Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: General
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