Data and code for: "Mortality, Temperature and Public Health Provision: Evidence from Mexico"

Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Francois Cohen, University of Barcelona; Antoine Dechezlepretre, London School of Economics

Version: View help for Version V1

Name	File Type	Size	Last Modified
Climas de Mexico SHP			04/02/2021 12:02:PM
Marco Geoestadístico 2010 versión 5.0 A (Censo de Población y Vivienda 2010)			04/02/2021 12:03:PM
Map of climates of mexico.do	text/x-stata-syntax	1 KB	04/02/2021 07:32:AM

Project Description

Summary: We examine the impact of temperature on mortality in Mexico using daily data over the period 1998-2017 and find that 3.8 percent of deaths in Mexico are caused by suboptimal temperature (26,000 every year). However, 92 percent of weather-related deaths are induced by cold (<12°C) or mildly cold (12-20°C) days and only 2 percent by outstandingly hot days (>32°C). Furthermore, temperatures are twice more likely to kill people in the bottom half of the income distribution. Finally, we show causal evidence that the Seguro Popular, a universal healthcare policy, has saved at least 1,600 lives per year from cold weather since 2004.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms: Temperature; Mortality; universal healthcare

JEL Classification:
      I13 Health Insurance, Public and Private
      I14 Health and Inequality
      Q50 Environmental Economics: General

Geographic Coverage: Mexico

Data Type(s): program source code

Collection Notes:

The code shared was used to produce the figures and tables in Cohen and Dechezlepretre (2020). The mortality data comes from the Mexican INEGI. The weather data is from the base de datos meteorologica nacional de Mexico, which can be obtained upon request to the Mexican Coordinación General del Servicio Meteorológico Nacional de la Comisión Nacional del Agua (https://www.gob.mx/conagua).

Methodology

Data Source:

INEGI (Mexico) (https://www.inegi.org.mx/programas/mortalidad/)

CONAGUA (Mexico) (https://smn.conagua.gob.mx/es/)

Code produced by Cohen, Francois and Dechezlepretre, Antoine.

Scales: daily and monthly rates

Unit(s) of Observation: Individual and municipality

Geographic Unit: Municipality

Related Publications

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Published Versions

V1 [2022-04-21]

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DDI 2.5

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