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Project Citation: 

Dolado, Juan, Motyovszki, Gergo, and Pappa, Evi. Data and Replication Code for: Monetary Policy and Inequality under Labor Market Frictions and Capital-Skill Complementarity. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2021. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2021-03-18. https://doi.org/10.3886/E117386V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary We provide a new channel through which monetary policy has distributional consequences at business cycle frequencies. We show that an unexpected monetary easing increases labor income inequality between high and less-skilled workers. To rationalize these findings we build a New Keynesian DSGE model with asymmetric search and matching (SAM) frictions and capital-skill complementarity (CSC) in production. We show that CSC on its own introduces a dynamic demand amplification mechanism: the increase in high-skilled employment after a monetary expansion makes complementary capital more productive, encouraging a further rise in investment demand and creating a multiplier effect. SAM asymmetries magnify this channel.
Funding Sources:  View help for Funding Sources European University Institute research grant (IE-54); Spanish Ministerio de Economıa y Competitividad (ECO2016-78652)

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms Monetary policy; Search and matching; Inequality; Capital-skill complementarity
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      E24 Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
      E25 Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
      E52 Monetary Policy
      J64 Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search


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