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Bastian_1975EITC_AEJpolicy_Stata_Readme.pdf application/pdf 30.8 KB 03/22/2020 02:12:PM

Project Citation: 

Bastian, Jacob. Data and code for: The Rise of Working Mothers and the 1975 Earned Income Tax Credit. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2022. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2020-07-23. https://doi.org/10.3886/E115601V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary
Data and code for Bastian (2019).
Abstract:
The rise of working mothers radically changed the U.S. economy and the role of women in society. In one of the first studies of the 1975 introduction of the Earned Income Tax Credit, I find that this program increased maternal employment by 6 percent, representing one million mothers and an elasticity of 0.58. The EITC may help explain why the U.S. has long had such a high fraction of working mothers despite few childcare subsidies or parental-leave policies. I also find suggestive evidence that this influx of working mothers affected social attitudes and led to higher approval of working women.


Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms EITC; FEMALE EMPLOYMENT; SOCIAL ATTITUDES
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      H24 Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
      J16 Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
      J38 Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage USA
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 1970 – 1985
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) survey data


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