National Neighborhood Data Archive (NaNDA): Grocery and Food Stores by Census Tract and ZCTA, United States, 1990-2021

Principal Investigator(s):  View help for Principal Investigator(s) Robert Melendez, University of Michigan. Institute for Social Research; Jessica Finlay, University of Colorado-Boulder. Department of Geography and Institute of Behavioral Science; Philippa Clarke, University of Michigan. Institute for Social Research; Grace Noppert, University of Michigan. Institute for Social Research; Lindsay Gypin, University of Michigan. Institute for Social Research

Version:  View help for Version V1

Name File Type Size Last Modified
NaNDA_grocery_1990-2021_CSVs.zip application/zip 108.9 MB 09/24/2024 02:04:PM
NaNDA_grocery_by_TractZCTA_1990-2021_v1.1.pdf application/pdf 313.8 KB 09/24/2024 03:00:PM
nanda_grocery_Tract10_1990-2021_01P.dta application/x-stata-dta 268.9 MB 09/24/2024 11:51:AM
nanda_grocery_Tract20_1990-2021_01P.dta application/x-stata-dta 310.6 MB 09/24/2024 11:33:AM
nanda_grocery_ZCTA10_1990-2021_01P.dta application/x-stata-dta 114.3 MB 09/24/2024 11:35:AM
nanda_grocery_ZCTA20_1990-2021_01P.dta application/x-stata-dta 116.6 MB 09/24/2024 11:35:AM

Project Citation: 

Melendez, Robert, Finlay, Jessica, Clarke, Philippa, Noppert, Grace, and Gypin, Lindsay. National Neighborhood Data Archive (NaNDA): Grocery and Food Stores by Census Tract and ZCTA, United States, 1990-2021. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2024-09-24. https://doi.org/10.3886/E209313V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary This dataset contains measures of the number and density of grocery stores, supermarkets, food stores, fruit and vegetable stores, meat and fish markets, and warehouse clubs (such as Costco and Sams Club) selling food per United States Census Tract or ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) from 1990 through 2021. The dataset includes four separate files for four different geographic areas (GIS shapefiles from the United States Census Bureau). The four geographies include:
● Census Tract 2010 
● Census Tract 2020
● ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) 2010 
● ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) 2020

Information about which dataset to use can be found in the Usage Notes section of this document.
Funding Sources:  View help for Funding Sources United States Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health. National Institute of Nursing Research (U01NR020556); United States Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health. National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities (U01NR020556); United States Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health. National Institute on Aging (K99AG075152, R00AG075152)

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms grocery stores; supermarkets; specialty food stores; warehouse clubs; food retail; neighborhood food environment; meat markets; fish markets; fruit markets; vegetable markets; green grocers; census tract level; food deserts; ZCTA; third places
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage North Carolina, Indiana, Wyoming, Northern Mariana Islands, Utah, Guam, Virgin Islands of the United States, Arizona, Montana, Kentucky, California, Kansas, Florida, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Mississippi, Iowa, Illinois, Texas, Connecticut, Georgia, Virginia, Maryland, Idaho, Vermont, Oregon, Puerto Rico, Oklahoma, Maine, Tennessee, American Samoa, Alabama, Arkansas, South Carolina, Washington, Nebraska, West Virginia, Massachusetts, Colorado, Missouri, Alaska, North Dakota, Wisconsin, Nevada, District of Columbia, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Hawaii, Minnesota, New York (state), New Jersey, Michigan, New Mexico, New Hampshire, Louisiana, Ohio
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 1/1/1990 – 12/31/2021 (1990-2021)
Universe:  View help for Universe SIC code identified public-facing and membership grocers in the fifty United States including Alaska and Hawaii and the US island territories.
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) aggregate data; census/enumeration data; geographic information system (GIS) data; observational data

Methodology

Data Source:  View help for Data Source National Establishment Time Series Database (NETS)
Collection Mode(s):  View help for Collection Mode(s) other
Unit(s) of Observation:  View help for Unit(s) of Observation Grocery Stores, Meat and fish markets, Fruit and vegetable markets, Warehouse Clubs selling food, Supermarkets, Total food stores
Geographic Unit:  View help for Geographic Unit Census Tract

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Published Versions

V1 [2024-09-24]

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DDI 2.5

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