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Project Citation: 

Ashley, Richard, and Verbrugge, Randal. ECIN Replication Package for “The Intermittent Phillips Curve: Finding a Stable (But Persistence- Dependent) Phillips Curve Model Specification.” Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2024-10-03. https://doi.org/10.3886/E208705V5

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary
We make substantial progress on understanding the Phillips curve, yielding important monetary
policy implications. Inflation responds differently to persistent versus moderately persistent (or
transient) fluctuations in the unemployment gap. This persistence-dependent relationship aligns
with business-cycle stages, and is consistent with existing theory. Previous work fails to model
this dependence, thereby finding the numerous “inflation puzzles” – e.g., missing
inflation/disinflation – noted in the literature. Our specification eliminates these puzzles; e.g., the
Phillips curve has not weakened; inflation’s post-2012 slow upward trudge was predictable. The
model’s coefficients are stable, and it provides accurate out-of-sample conditional recursive
forecasts through the Great Recession and recovery.
Keywords: overheating; recession gap; frequency dependence; NAIRU; Phillips curve.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms overheating; recession gap; frequency dependence; NAIRU; natural rate; Phillips curve
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      C22 Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
      C32 Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
      E31 Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
      E32 Business Fluctuations; Cycles
      E52 Monetary Policy
Manuscript Number:  View help for Manuscript Number ECIN-Oct-2023-0420.R2


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