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Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary We examine how search frictions impact labor market sorting by constructing a model consistent with recent evidence that employers collect a pool of applicants before interviewing a subset. We derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for sorting in both applications and matches. Positive sorting is obtained when production complementarities outweigh a force against sorting measured by a (novel) quality-quantity elasticity. Interestingly, the production complementarities needed for positive sorting depend on the population fraction of high-type workers and can be increasing in the number of inter-views. Our model shows how policies like Ban the Box can backfire because when attractive firms can no longer perfectly screen certain workers, they may discourage them from applying.


Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms labor markets; employment; social reintegration
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      D82 Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
      D83 Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
      E24 Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage United States
Universe:  View help for Universe US labor force
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) program source code

Methodology

Unit(s) of Observation:  View help for Unit(s) of Observation individuals

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