Data and Code for: State Dependent Government Spending Multipliers: Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity and Sources of Business Cycle Fluctuations
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Yoon Joo Jo, Texas A&M University; Sarah Zubairy, Texas A&M University
Version: View help for Version V1
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Project Description
Summary:
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In a New Keynesian model with downward nominal wage rigidity (DNWR), we show that government spending is more effective in stimulating output in a low-inflation recession relative to a high-inflation recession. The government spending multiplier is large when DNWR binds, but the nature of recession matters due to the opposing response of inflation, and consequently for real wages. Using U.S. historical time series data, we provide evidence of larger spending multipliers in low inflation recessions and the importance of the depth of recessions. We also employ cross-sectional data from U.S. states to document supporting evidence on multipliers and our proposed mechanism.
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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Government Spending Multipliers;
Source of Fluctuation;
Regional multipliers;
Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity
JEL Classification:
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E24 Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
E32 Business Fluctuations; Cycles
E62 Fiscal Policy
E24 Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
E32 Business Fluctuations; Cycles
E62 Fiscal Policy
Geographic Coverage:
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United States,
US States
Universe:
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United States
US States
US States
Data Type(s):
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aggregate data;
program source code
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