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Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary
We compare how in-kind food assistance and an electronic voucher-based program affect the delivery of aid in practice. The Government of Indonesia randomized across 105 districts the transition from in-kind rice to approximately equivalent electronic vouchers redeemable for rice and eggs at a network of private agents. Targeted households received 46 percent more assistance in voucher areas. For the bottom 15 percent of households at baseline, poverty fell 20 percent. Voucher recipients received higher-quality rice, and increased consumption of eggs. The results suggest moving from a manual in-kind to electronic voucher-based program reduced poverty through increased adherence to program design.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms Randomized Control Trial; welfare reform
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      H53 National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
      I38 Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
      O12 Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage Indonesia
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) program source code


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