Data and Code for: When Externalities Collide: Influenza and Pollution

Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Josh Graff Zivin, University of California, San Diego, NBER; Matthew Neidell, Columbia University, NBER; Nicholas Sanders, Cornell University, NBER; Gregor Singer, London School of Economics

Version: View help for Version V1

Name	File Type	Size	Last Modified
dict hcup			06/12/2022 01:24:PM
dict nchs			06/12/2022 01:24:PM
estfct			06/12/2022 01:24:PM
.Rhistory	text/plain	2.9 KB	06/12/2022 09:23:AM
1 prepare census lists and crosswalks.do	text/plain	2.7 KB	06/12/2022 09:23:AM
10 regressions.do	text/plain	30.7 KB	06/12/2022 09:23:AM
10a functions regression tables.do	text/plain	2 KB	06/12/2022 09:23:AM
11 create tables.do	text/plain	32.2 KB	06/12/2022 09:23:AM
12 create figures.do	text/plain	74.5 KB	06/12/2022 09:23:AM
2 prepare HCUP data.do	text/plain	14.7 KB	06/12/2022 09:23:AM

Project Description

Summary: Replication package for: When Externalities Collide: Influenza and Pollution.

Influenza and air pollution each pose significant health risks with global economic consequences. Their shared etiological pathways present a case of compounding health risk via interacting externalities. Using instrumental variables based on changing wind direction, we show increased levels of contemporaneous pollution increase influenza hospitalizations. We exploit random variation in effectiveness of the influenza vaccine as an additional instrument to show vaccine protection neutralizes this relationship. Thus, pollution control and vaccination campaigns jointly provide greater returns than those implied by addressing either in isolation. We show the importance of this consideration in addressing observed gaps in influenza incidence by race.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms: air pollution; influenza; hospitalizations; vaccines; externalities

JEL Classification:
      I11 Analysis of Health Care Markets
      I12 Health Behavior
      Q53 Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling

Geographic Coverage: United States of America

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Published Versions

V1 [2023-03-09]

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DDI 2.5

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