Using the Retail Distribution of Sellers to Impute Expenditure Shares
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Mingzhi Xu, Peking University; Robert C Feenstra, University of California Davis; Alexis Antoniades, Georgetown University Qatar
Version: View help for Version V1
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Project Citation:
Xu, Mingzhi, Feenstra, Robert C, and Antoniades, Alexis. Using the Retail Distribution of Sellers to Impute Expenditure Shares. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2022. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2022-07-27. https://doi.org/10.3886/E163361V1
Project Description
Summary:
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We provide the code needed to generate the results in "Using the Retail Distribution of Sellers to Impute Expenditure Shares".
Abstract:
Many price indices must be constructed without item-specific quantity data for the elementary expenditure aggregates. The paper shows that for some consumer goods in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and in the United States from 2006 to 2011, one can approximate expenditure shares using weights derived from the retail distribution of sellers.These weights are the share of stores selling an item, or the share of stores adjusted by the total number of items sold in those stores. Relative to using no weights, the paper finds that using retail-distribution-imputed weights substantially reduce bias in the frequency of price changes, in annual inflation, and in price comparisons across countries.
Abstract:
Many price indices must be constructed without item-specific quantity data for the elementary expenditure aggregates. The paper shows that for some consumer goods in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and in the United States from 2006 to 2011, one can approximate expenditure shares using weights derived from the retail distribution of sellers.These weights are the share of stores selling an item, or the share of stores adjusted by the total number of items sold in those stores. Relative to using no weights, the paper finds that using retail-distribution-imputed weights substantially reduce bias in the frequency of price changes, in annual inflation, and in price comparisons across countries.
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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scanner data;
online price data;
retail distribution];
measurement error;
code
JEL Classification:
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C81 Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
E01 Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
E31 Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
E37 Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
C81 Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
E01 Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
E31 Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
E37 Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
Methodology
Data Source:
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We use US Nielsen Scanner data for the period 2006 to 2011 for the baseline results. The data are provided through the NielsenIQ Datasets at the Kilts Center for Marketing Data Center at The University of Chicago.
The code provided enables those with access to the data to reproduce our results.
For robustness, we also use Nielsen data from the six GCC countries, also for the period 2006-2011. These data are proprietary and we are not authorized to share based on the agreement with Nielsen.
Finally, for Figure 1 we use Chinese data that come from Nielsen and from on online scraping exercise. These data is also proprietary.
The code provided enables those with access to the data to reproduce our results.
For robustness, we also use Nielsen data from the six GCC countries, also for the period 2006-2011. These data are proprietary and we are not authorized to share based on the agreement with Nielsen.
Finally, for Figure 1 we use Chinese data that come from Nielsen and from on online scraping exercise. These data is also proprietary.
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