Data and Code for: Income Segregation and the Rise of the Knowledge Economy
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Enrico Berkes, Ohio State University; Ruben Gaetani, University of Toronto
Version: View help for Version V1
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application/pdf | 213.1 KB | 03/23/2022 01:25:PM |
Project Citation:
Berkes, Enrico, and Gaetani, Ruben. Data and Code for: Income Segregation and the Rise of the Knowledge Economy. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2023. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2023-03-09. https://doi.org/10.3886/E152903V1
Project Description
Summary:
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We analyze the effect of an increase in knowledge-intensive activities on spatial inequality in U.S. cities. We leverage a predetermined network of patent citations to instrument for local innovation trends. Between 1990 and 2010, a one standard deviation increase in patent growth increases income segregation by 0.65 Gini points, corresponding to 0.31 standard deviations of the over-time change in income segregation. This effect mainly arises from the sorting of residents by income, occupation, and education. Local shocks to innovation induce a clustering of knowledge-intensive jobs and residents, amplified by the response of rents and amenities.
Funding Sources:
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Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation's Dissertation Fellowship
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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Innovation;
cities;
economic segregation;
Cities
JEL Classification:
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O15 Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
O33 Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
R11 Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
O15 Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
O33 Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
R11 Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
Geographic Coverage:
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United States
Time Period(s):
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1/1/1975 – 12/31/2014
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