Data and Code for: Removing Welfare Traps
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Jouko Verho, VATT Institute for Economic Research; Kari Hämäläinen, VATT Institute for Economic Research; Ohto Kanninen, Labour Institute for Economic Research
Version: View help for Version V1
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Project Citation:
Verho, Jouko, Hämäläinen, Kari, and Kanninen, Ohto. Data and Code for: Removing Welfare Traps. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2022. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2022-01-28. https://doi.org/10.3886/E134221V1
Project Description
Summary:
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This paper provides evidence that replacing minimum unemployment benefits with a basic income of equal size has minor employment effects at best. We examine an experiment in Finland in which 2,000 benefit recipients were randomized to receive a monthly basic income. The experiment lowered participation tax rates by 23pp for full-time employment. Despite the considerable increase in work incentives, days in employment remained statistically unchanged in the first year of the experiment. Moreover, even though all job search requirements were waived, participation in reemployment services remained high.
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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Field experiment;
Employment;
Social insurance;
Unemployment benefits
JEL Classification:
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C93 Field Experiments
H55 Social Security and Public Pensions
I38 Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
J65 Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
C93 Field Experiments
H55 Social Security and Public Pensions
I38 Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
J65 Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
Geographic Coverage:
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Finland
Time Period(s):
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2015 – 2018
Collection Date(s):
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10/2018 – 1/2020
Universe:
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The recipients of minimum unemployment benefits (paid by the Social Insurance Institution of Finland)
Data Type(s):
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program source code
Methodology
Sampling:
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Simple random sampling by the Social Insurance Institution of Finland
Simple random sampling by the Social Insurance Institution of Finland
Data Source:
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Finnish administrative data from:
1. The Social Insurance Institution of
Finland (SII)
2. Finnish Centre for Pensions
3. Public employment services (PES)
4. Tax administration
Unit(s) of Observation:
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Individuals
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