Data and Code for: Child Marriage Bans and Female Schooling and Labor Market Outcome: Evidence from Natural Experiments in 17 Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Nicholas Wilson, Reed College
Version: View help for Version V1
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Project Citation:
Wilson, Nicholas. Data and Code for: Child Marriage Bans and Female Schooling and Labor Market Outcome: Evidence from Natural Experiments in 17 Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2022. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2022-07-27. https://doi.org/10.3886/E130784V1
Project Description
Summary:
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I measure
the effect of child marriage bans on female educational attainment and
employment using a difference-in-differences approach employing subnational spatial
and cohort variation in a sample of over 250,000 female respondents from 17 low-
and middle-income countries banning child marriage between 1995 and 2012. My results using the full study sample
suggest that raising the minimum legal age of marriage to 18 increased age at
marriage, age at first birth, and the likelihood of employment. In urban areas, the bans also reduced child
marriage and increased educational attainment.
Effects of the bans typically were smaller in rural areas, in countries
with a lower pre-ban minimum legal age at marriage, for cohorts with lower
temporal exposure to the ban, and for reducing marriage at ages just below 18, consistent
with imperfect enforcement.
Scope of Project
JEL Classification:
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I25 Education and Economic Development
J12 Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse
J13 Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
K36 Family and Personal Law
K38 Human Rights Law; Gender Law
I25 Education and Economic Development
J12 Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse
J13 Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
K36 Family and Personal Law
K38 Human Rights Law; Gender Law
Geographic Coverage:
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Seventeen low- and middle-income countries
Time Period(s):
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1996 – 2014
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