Name File Type Size Last Modified
AER_Panel_Data_1980_2015_Anonymized.dta application/x-stata 15.8 MB 09/26/2020 07:07:AM
DISCERN_Panel_Data_1980_2015.dta application/x-stata 15.2 MB 09/25/2020 08:47:AM
DISCERN_SUB_name_list.dta application/x-stata 26 MB 08/05/2020 09:21:AM
DISCERN_UO_name_list.dta application/x-stata 3.6 MB 08/05/2020 09:22:AM
DISCERN_patent_database_1980_2015_final1.dta application/x-stata 315.9 MB 08/05/2020 09:01:AM
Table_2_3_AER.xlsx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet 16 KB 09/24/2020 10:55:AM
Table_4_log_file.pdf application/pdf 106.9 KB 09/25/2020 02:21:PM
Tables_5_7_log_file.pdf application/pdf 438 KB 09/25/2020 03:09:PM
figure_1_AER.xlsx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet 193.3 KB 08/05/2020 09:21:AM
figures_2_3_AER.xlsx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet 27.9 KB 11/03/2020 04:47:AM

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary Using data on 800,000 corporate publications and patent citations to these publications between 1980 and 2015, we study how corporate investment in research is linked to its use in the firm's inventions, and to spillovers to rivals. We find that private returns to corporate research depend on the balance between two opposing forces: the benefits from the use of science in own downstream inventions, and the costs of spillovers to rivals. Consistent with this, firms produce more research when it is used internally, but less research when it is used by rivals. As firms become more sensitive to rivals using their science, they are likely to reduce the share of research in R&D.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms spillovers; R&D; scientific research; economics of innovation; private returns
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      O16 Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
      O31 Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
      O32 Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage United States of America
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) aggregate data; observational data; program source code

Methodology

Data Source:  View help for Data Source
North America Annual Compustat (1980-2015)
Web of Science (WoS) Core Collection (1900-2016)
PATSTAT Global – Single Edition (2016)
Orbis Ownership (2002-2015)
NBER Patent Database (2001 and 2006)
SDC Platinum Mergers & Acquisitions (1980-2015)
Wharton Research Data Services CRSP Stock, CRSP Compustat Merged, Compustat Segments (1980-2015)
Unit(s) of Observation:  View help for Unit(s) of Observation firm-year

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