Data and Code for: College Attainment, Income Inequality, and Economic Security: A Simulation Exercise
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Melissa S. Kearney, University of Maryland; Brad Hershbein, Upjohn Institute ; Luke Pardue, University of Maryland
Version: View help for Version V1
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Project Citation:
Kearney, Melissa S., Hershbein, Brad, and Pardue, Luke. Data and Code for: College Attainment, Income Inequality, and Economic Security: A Simulation Exercise. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2020. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2020-09-14. https://doi.org/10.3886/E120347V1
Project Description
Summary:
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We conduct an empirical simulation exercise that gauges the plausible impact of increased rates of college attainment on a variety of measures of income inequality and economic insecurity. Using two different methodological approaches—a distributional approach and a causal parameter approach—we find that increased rates of bachelor’s and associate degree attainment would meaningfully increase economic security for lower-income individuals, reduce poverty and near-poverty, and shrink gaps between the 90th and lower percentiles of the earnings distribution. However, increases in college attainment would not significantly reduce inequality at the very top of the distribution.
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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Education;
Inequality;
Wages;
Employment
JEL Classification:
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I24 Education and Inequality
I26 Returns to Education
I30 Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
I31 General Welfare; Well-Being
J21 Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
J31 Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
I24 Education and Inequality
I26 Returns to Education
I30 Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
I31 General Welfare; Well-Being
J21 Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
J31 Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Geographic Coverage:
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United States
Time Period(s):
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1979 – 2019
Methodology
Data Source:
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Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement (March Supplement), Survey Years 1980-2019.
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