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Project Citation: 

Kearney, Melissa S., Hershbein, Brad, and Pardue, Luke. Data and Code for: College Attainment, Income Inequality, and Economic Security: A Simulation Exercise. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2020. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2020-09-14. https://doi.org/10.3886/E120347V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary We conduct an empirical simulation exercise that gauges the plausible impact of increased rates of college attainment on a variety of measures of income inequality and economic insecurity. Using two different methodological approaches—a distributional approach and a causal parameter approach—we find that increased rates of bachelor’s and associate degree attainment would meaningfully increase economic security for lower-income individuals, reduce poverty and near-poverty, and shrink gaps between the 90th and lower percentiles of the earnings distribution. However, increases in college attainment would not significantly reduce inequality at the very top of the distribution.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms Education; Inequality; Wages; Employment
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      I24 Education and Inequality
      I26 Returns to Education
      I30 Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
      I31 General Welfare; Well-Being
      J21 Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
      J31 Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage United States
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 1979 – 2019

Methodology

Data Source:  View help for Data Source Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement (March Supplement), Survey Years 1980-2019.

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