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Project Citation: 

Zuo, George. Data and Code for: “Wired and Hired: Employment Effects of Subsidized Broadband Internet for Low-Income Americans.” Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2021. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2021-07-20. https://doi.org/10.3886/E120309V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary I present evidence on the relationship between broadband pricing and labor market outcomes for low-income individuals. Specifically, I estimate the effects of a Comcast service providing discounted broadband to qualifying low-income families. I use a triple differences strategy exploiting geographic variation in Comcast coverage, individual variation in eligibility, and temporal variation pre- and post-launch. Local program availability increased employment rates and earnings of eligible individuals, driven by greater labor force participation and decreased probability of unemployment. Internet use increased substantially where the program was available.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms Broadband; Internet; Poverty; Job Search; Economics; Labor Economics
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      I30 Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
      J08 Labor Economics Policies
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage USA
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 1/1/2009 – 1/1/2015
Collection Date(s):  View help for Collection Date(s) 2018 – 2020
Universe:  View help for Universe Adult noninstitutionalized population of the United States, ages 18 and older
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) aggregate data; survey data

Methodology

Data Source:  View help for Data Source
  • American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, 2009-2017
  • Current Population Survey Computer and Internet Use Supplement, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015
  • Pew Research Center Survey on Gaming, Jobs, and Broadband: June 10-July 12, 2015
  • State Broadband Initiative/National Broadband Map (National Telecommunications and Information Administration): 2012, 2013
  • Fixed Broadband Deployment Data (Federal Communications Commission): 2014, 2015

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