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Project Citation: 

Verner, Emil, and Gyongyosi, Gyozo. Data and Code for: Household Debt Revaluation and the Real Economy. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2020. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2020-08-25. https://doi.org/10.3886/E118481V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary
We examine the consequences of a sudden increase in household debt burdens by exploiting variation in exposure to household foreign currency debt during Hungary’s late-2008 currency crisis. The revaluation of debt burdens causes higher default rates and a collapse in spending. These responses lead to a worse local recession, driven by a decline in local demand, and negative spillover effects on nearby borrowers without foreign currency debt. The estimates translate into an output multiplier on higher debt service of 1.67. The impact of debt revaluation is particularly severe when foreign currency debt is concentrated on household, rather than firm, balance sheets.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms foreign currency debt; household debt; international financial crisis
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      D12 Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
      E20 Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy: General (includes Measurement and Data)
      E30 Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data)
      F30 International Finance: General
      F44 International Business Cycles
      G20 Financial Institutions and Services: General
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage Hungary
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 2000 – 2014
Collection Date(s):  View help for Collection Date(s) 6/1/2016 – 10/3/2019 (Summer 2016 to Fall 2019)
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) aggregate data; program source code

Methodology

Data Source:  View help for Data Source Hungarian National Bank

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