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Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary I study the implications of two major debt-relief policies in the United States: the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act (BAPCPA) and the Home Affordable Refinance Program (HARP). To do so, I develop a model of housing and default that includes relevant dimensions of credit-market policy and captures rich heterogeneity in household balance sheets. The model also explains the observed cross-state variation in consumer default rates. I find that BAPCPA significantly reduced bankruptcy rates, but increased foreclosure rates when house prices fell. HARP reduced foreclosures by 1 percentage point and provided substantial welfare gains to households with high loan-to-value mortgages.

Scope of Project

JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      D14 Household Saving; Personal Finance
      K35 Personal Bankruptcy Law
      R31 Housing Supply and Markets
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage United States
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) program source code

Methodology

Unit(s) of Observation:  View help for Unit(s) of Observation U.S. States,

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