Data and Code for: Price-Linked Subsidies and Imperfect Competition in Health Insurance
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Mark Shepard, Harvard University. Kennedy School of Government.; Sonia Jaffe, Microsoft
Version: View help for Version V1
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Project Citation:
Shepard, Mark, and Jaffe, Sonia. Data and Code for: Price-Linked Subsidies and Imperfect Competition in Health Insurance. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2020. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2020-07-23. https://doi.org/10.3886/E115405V1
Project Description
Summary:
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Policymakers subsidizing health insurance often face uncertainty about future market prices. We study the implications of one policy response: linking subsidies to prices, to target a given post-subsidy premium. We show that these price-linked subsidies weaken competition, raising prices for the government and/or consumers. However, price-linking also ties subsidies to health care cost shocks, which may be desirable. Evaluating this tradeoff empirically, using a model estimated with Massachusetts insurance exchange data, we find that price-linking increases prices 1-6%, and much more
in less competitive markets. For cost uncertainty reasonable in a mature market, these losses outweigh the benefits of price-linking.
Funding Sources:
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Harvard University;
United States Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health. National Institute on Aging (T32-AG000186);
National Science Foundation (Graduate Research Fellowship)
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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health insurance;
competition;
subsidy
JEL Classification:
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I11 Analysis of Health Care Markets
I13 Health Insurance, Public and Private
I11 Analysis of Health Care Markets
I13 Health Insurance, Public and Private
Geographic Coverage:
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Massachusetts, USA
Time Period(s):
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2007 – 2011
Data Type(s):
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census/enumeration data;
program source code
Methodology
Data Source:
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Public data: Census (ACS)
Restricted data: Massachusetts Health Connector
Restricted data: Massachusetts Health Connector
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