Measuring service quality and satisfaction among patients accessing healthcare from the Public University Hospitals in Ghana
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Abnory M. Moses, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology; Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology
Version: View help for Version V1
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Project Citation:
Moses, Abnory M., and Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. Measuring service quality and satisfaction among patients accessing healthcare from the Public University Hospitals in Ghana. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2019-10-27. https://doi.org/10.3886/E115201V1
Project Description
Summary:
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The increasing burden of healthcare systems in
most developing countries affects access to quality healthcare. The state
of Quality Assurance in the Public University Hospitals remains questionable in
these countries. This study investigates the level of patient satisfaction and
its service quality predictors among patients accessing healthcare from the Public
University Hospitals in Ghana. An empirical assessment survey using a pre-tested
service quality (SERVQUAL)
measurement scale was conducted among 439 patients who attended two major
Public University Hospitals in Ghana. Data were obtained
from patients on the five dimensions of perceived service quality including tangibles, reliability,
responsiveness, assurance and empathy. Data were analysed using Stata software. Descriptive
statistics and linear
regression analysis were performed to identify the most defining service
quality dimension of patient satisfaction. The study indicates adequate level of service
satisfaction among patients accessing healthcare from the public university
hospitals in Ghana, although ‘responsiveness’ was low. Therefore, the management team of these hospitals must not underestimate
the crucial role of staff in inspiring
trust and confidence in their clients.
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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Service quality;
quality assurance;
health care facilities
Geographic Coverage:
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Kumasi, Ghana
Time Period(s):
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9/12/2018 – 2/20/2019
Data Type(s):
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census/enumeration data;
survey data
Methodology
Response Rate:
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All participants (n=439) recruited consented to participate in the study.
Sampling:
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Patients who had received care and were
leaving the hospital were approached by the research team to conduct the
interview. Before administering questionnaires, the purpose of the study was
explicitly explained to them and all ambiguities were addressed.
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