Replication data for: Using Causal Forests to Predict Treatment Heterogeneity: An Application to Summer Jobs
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Jonathan M.V. Davis; Sara B. Heller
Version: View help for Version V1
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text/plain | 14.6 KB | 10/12/2019 07:16:AM |
Project Citation:
Davis, Jonathan M.V., and Heller, Sara B. Replication data for: Using Causal Forests to Predict Treatment Heterogeneity: An Application to Summer Jobs. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2017. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2019-10-12. https://doi.org/10.3886/E113487V1
Project Description
Summary:
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To estimate treatment heterogeneity in two randomized controlled trials of a youth summer jobs program, we implement Wager and Athey's (2015) causal forest algorithm. We provide a step-by-step explanation targeted at applied researchers of how the algorithm predicts treatment effects based on observables. We then explore how useful the predicted heterogeneity is in practice by testing whether youth with larger predicted treatment effects actually respond more in a hold-out sample. Our application highlights some limitations of the causal forest, but it also suggests that the method can identify treatment heterogeneity for some outcomes that more standard interaction approaches would have missed.
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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Heterogenous Treatment Effects;
Summer Jobs;
Randomized Controlled Trial;
Machine Learning
JEL Classification:
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C21 Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
J13 Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
J68 Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
C21 Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
J13 Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
J68 Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Geographic Coverage:
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Cook County, Illinois
Time Period(s):
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5/1/2012 – 7/1/2015 (Summers 2012 and 2013 through 2 years post random assignment)
Universe:
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Applicants to 2012 and 2013 One Summer Plus Programs (2013 program only served males, so female applicants are dropped)
Data Type(s):
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administrative records data;
experimental data
Methodology
Data Source:
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Data was provided by Chicago's Department of Family and Support Services, the Illinois State Police, Chicago Public. Schools, and the Illinois Department of Employment Security.
Unit(s) of Observation:
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Individual,
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