Replication data for: Buffalo Hunt: International Trade and the Virtual Extinction of the North American Bison

Name: Replication data for: Buffalo Hunt: International Trade and the Virtual Extinction of the North American Bison
Published: 2011-12-01
License: This work is licensed under an Other license created by the data depositor. Please refer to the LICENSE file, which should be located alongside the project data and documentation.
Keywords: Archival

Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) M. Scott Taylor

Version: View help for Version V1

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Project Citation:

Taylor, M. Scott. Replication data for: Buffalo Hunt: International Trade and the Virtual Extinction of the North American Bison. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2011. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2019-10-11. https://doi.org/10.3886/E112477V1

Project Description

Summary: In the sixteenth century, North America contained 25 to 30 million buffalo; by the late nineteenth century fewer than 100 remained. While removing the buffalo east of the Mississippi took over 100 years, the remaining 10 to 15 million buffalo on the Great Plains were killed in a punctuated slaughter lasting little more than ten years. I employ theory, international trade statistics, and first-person accounts to argue the slaughter was initiated by a foreign-made innovation and fueled by a foreign demand for industrial leather. European demand and American policy failure are jointly responsible for the "Slaughter on the Plains." (JEL F14, N51, N71, Q57)

Scope of Project

Subject Terms: Archival

JEL Classification:
      F14 Empirical Studies of Trade
      N51 Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
      N71 Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
      Q57 Ecological Economics: Ecosystem Services; Biodiversity Conservation; Bioeconomics; Industrial Ecology

Geographic Coverage: Canada, United States, UK, France

Time Period(s): 1850 – 1890

Data Type(s): aggregate data

Methodology

Unit(s) of Observation: Hides,

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V1 [2019-10-11]

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