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Project Citation: 

Gruber, Jonathan, Hendren, Nathaniel, and Townsend, Robert M. Replication data for: The Great Equalizer: Health Care Access and Infant Mortality in Thailand. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2014. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2019-10-12. https://doi.org/10.3886/E113882V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary This paper analyzes Thailand's 2001 healthcare reform, "30 Baht." The program increased funding available to hospitals to care for the poor and reduced copays to 30 Baht (~$0.75). Our estimates suggest the supply-side funding of the program increased healthcare utilization, especially among the poor. Moreover, we find significant impacts on infant mortality. Prior to 30 Baht, poorer provinces had significantly higher infant mortality rates than richer provinces. After 30 Baht, this correlation evaporates to zero. The results suggest that increased access to healthcare among the poor can significantly reduce their infant mortality rates.

Scope of Project

JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      H51 National Government Expenditures and Health
      I12 Health Behavior
      I13 Health Insurance, Public and Private
      I14 Health and Inequality
      I18 Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
      J13 Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
      O15 Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration


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